Student Resources & Support Services Counselling Resources
For students who want to improve their learning capacity and/or are struggling with their studies, we have handouts, videos, and the latest research on the topic, created by counsellors to support your learning.
Feel free to see one of our counsellors if you would like more guidance in exploring these resources and improving your studies.
Level Up Your Learning
Top 10 Study Tips
Here are 10 study tips to help you excel in your studies:
- Self-test – Test your knowledge of upcoming exam topics by giving yourself quick quizzes. This has been shown to be one of the top and most effective techniques for exam-preparation. This works most effectively if you also time yourself during the self-test (like actual exams).
- Use flashcards – These are similar to self-testing, except you use flashcards to help recall terms and definitions. There are also very good phone apps for flashcards.
- Distribute your learning – When you spread out your learning, your recall improves for exams and you will get better marks for your assignments.
- Plan your study session – Studies have shown that students who set learning goals before they start their study session(s) get better marks than students who just “jump in”.
- Textbook reading – Before you begin to read the chapter, scan the Introduction and Summary sections of that chapter first to get the “gist” of the topic.
- Read up on your topic before class – This helps you take better notes and focus better in the classroom.
- Think of the “why”, “what”, and “how” of concepts as you learn – This helps deepen your understanding of concepts and is also an effective study preparation tool.
- Get plenty of (restful) sleep – Students who cut back on sleep experience an increase in negative thoughts, and their ability to concentrate on schoolwork and exams also deteriorates.
- Have a balanced diet – Eating right is, like restful sleep, very important. There are now studies that show links between an increase in negative moods, maladaptive thoughts, and typical “junk food” diets.
- Last but not least – Your motivations (esp. learning goals) and brain health-emotions are key to your learning success. Speak with a Counsellor to talk about your personal, educational, and career goals.
Expert Learning and Memory
Learn about the most recent research on the human brain, the process of memory, and how it can help you study.
Handouts
Below are the handouts and links for the following workshops – Learning and Memory, Improve Your Thinking-Improve Your GPA, and Super-Learning Strategies for Better Grades:
Learning and Memory Workshop
The top two most effective learning and study strategies as reported in new research published in 2015 are:
Two more effective learning and memory strategies are:
- Making connections to improve your learning and memory (PDF)
- Chunking and organizing information to improve your learning and memory (PDF)
How and why do we “forget”:
More handouts for this workshop:
Improve Your Thinking – Improve Your GPA
Top 4 handouts for this workshop:
- Overview of expert learning strategies (PDF)
- Gardner’s categories of intelligences (PDF)
- Transfer of information (PDF)
- The Einstellung Effect (PDF) (based on new research published in 2017)
More handouts for this workshop:
Super-Learning Strategies for Better Grades [6-step M.A.S.T.E.R. Plan]
This entire six-step workshop is summarized in the following six handouts:
Videos
Latest Research
Read on for the latest research on expert learning and memory.
Your Brain & Learning
This section explores the relationship between the brain and emotions, and how this relationship affects health. Various techniques have been developed by researchers which can result in greater concentration and emotional focus. These techniques are included in the handouts below. Concentration and “emotional intelligence” can have profoundly positive effects on overall health. Read on to learn more!
Handouts
Below are the handouts and links for the brain, emotions, and learning workshop:
Your “higher brain” – how it works:
Upgrade your “higher brain”:
Your “emotional brain” – how it works:
Upgrade your “emotional brain”:
Summary of Research for Students & Faculty
There has been a considerable amount of excellent research with respect to the brain, learning, and memory. Read on for the latest research on your brain and learning.
Motivation
What is motivation? How do we motivate ourselves? Whether it’s writing a paper, searching for a new job or pursuing a hobby, motivation is the key ingredient to “getting stuff done.” This section explores motivation, its salient aspects, and numerous ways we can generate and maintain motivation in our daily lives.
Handouts & Links
Below are the handouts and links for the Concentration & Mastery Workshop:
- What are Your Learning Goals? (PDF)
- Do You Focus on Marks or Learning? (PDF)
- Adopting an Adaptive versus Maladaptive approach to Tasks (PDF)
You can also review the following link from Library and Learning Commons:
Videos
Learning with passion and enthusiasm
The following video posted by Sprouts (see Patreon Channel) provides tips on how enthusiasm, fun, and passion greatly enhance learning and memory.
Latest Research
Read on for the latest research on motivation.
Note-taking
This section contains a variety of strategies for taking good notes.
Handouts & Links
Below are the handouts and links for the note-taking workshop:
Strategies before and during class to improve note-taking:
How to prepare before class to take better notes:
How to listen better to take better notes:
- Tips for targeting key words (PDF)
- Information patterns in note taking (PDF)
- Coping with different lecture styles (PDF)
How to keep your focus as you take notes:
How to take notes faster:
Additional methods for note-taking:
Another student resource is the Writing Center for one-on-one writing help.
See also:
- Expert Learning and Memory section for notes and research
Videos
Top five note-taking strategies
The video below, posted by DiscoverBusiness.us, provides information on five note-taking strategies.
- Cornell Method
- Outline Method
- Charting Method
- Mindmap Method
- Sentence Method
Whichever method(s) of note-taking you select to match your learning style, students are encouraged to use the handouts noted above as well.
Students are also encouraged to consult the below links on note-taking from the Library and Learning Commons:
Another student resource is the Writing Center for one-on-one writing help.
Latest Research
Read on for the latest research on note-taking.
Reading
This section contains information on different reading strategies and tips on how to speed read effectively.
Handouts & Links
Below are the handouts and links for the reading strategies and speed-reading workshop:
Reading your textbooks:
- Four step textbook reading strategy
- Reading paragraphs
- Information in paragraphs
- How to use non-text information
Recite, summarize, and review your readings:
Recognize and avoid distractions during your reading:
Students are also encouraged to consult the following link from the Library and Learning Commons:
If you are interested in improving your reading speed and comprehension consult:
Video
Active Reading Strategies: The video below is by Thomas Frank. It provides summary points for effective reading strategies for textbooks and journal articles.
Latest Research
Read on for the latest research on reading strategies.
Test Taking & Exam Anxiety
Learn how to deal with stress and exam anxiety, as well as specific techniques for taking multiple-choice, true and false, and essay type exams. Topics covered include review tips for exams in a number of subjects, including math, science, and the social sciences.
Handouts & Links
Below are the handouts and links for the test-taking & exam-anxiety workshop:
Top 3 Strategies for Preparing for Exams:
- Timed self-testing
- Preparing for exam questions
- Distribute your learning, assignments, and deadlines (see also: time management for assignments, readings, and test-preparation video)
Additional links:
Test-taking strategies:
See also: essay question terms
After Your Exams:
Videos
Exam preparation – eliminating weak points
The following video provides summary points for an exam-preparation technique provided in the Langara College Counselling Department Test-Taking & Exam-Anxiety Workshop. The video is the result of collaboration between the Counselling Department (content provided by Kaveh Farrokh) and Daryl Smith (Intercultural Initiatives Coordinator, Teaching & Curriculum Development), and Teresa Brooks (Manager, International Student Services) and Allison Smith who designed the actual Moovlie below.
Top 6 highly strategic exam study secrets
This video by Memorize Academy takes you through six great study tips for exams.
Time Management & Procrastination
Learn tips on managing your time for the semester and how to budget time for classes, studying, and leisure activities. Handouts on overcoming procrastination, attitudes toward studying, and study tips are also included.
Handouts
Below are the handouts and links for the time management workshop:
Calculate how much time you really have:
- Average time needed for courses
- Average time needed for courses (lab courses & “more demanding” courses)
- How much time do you really have in the week?
How to get things done on time:
Getting organized:
Videos
Budgeting your weekly hours
The following video provides tips for how to budget your weekly study time.
Time management for assignments, readings & test preparation
The following video provides tips for budgeting your time so you can finish assignments on time and prepare for exams and quizzes.
Latest Research
Time management is a critical skill for student success in the post-secondary setting. Despite its importance as a student success tool, there has only been a modest amount of research studies on students’ use of time management. Nevertheless studies conducted thus far in the domain have yielded practical and significant findings. Read on for the latest research about time management and procrastination.
Math and Science
This section contains the latest research on the most effective learning and study strategies for math and science courses.
Handouts & Links
Below are the handouts and links for the math, sciences, and biology learning workshops:
Mathematics
- Basic skills in mathematics (PDF)
- Conceptual understanding in mathematics (PDF)
- Problem solving strategies in mathematics (PDF)
Physics
Computer Science
Biology
- Learning strategies for biology (PDF)
- Textbook reading strategy for biology (PDF)
- Diagrams and biology (PDF)
Tutoring is also available for registered Langara College students through the Library and Learning Commons:
https://langara.libguides.com/c.php?g=709786&p=5057016
Videos
Below are short videos providing study tips for mathematics, physics and biology.
Tips for mathematics
This video by Metropolitan Community College-Longview (Kansas City, Missouri) shows a MCC Math instructor providing very good general tips for learning Math (Source: MCCLongviewLakers). The tips suggested in the video are consistent with the tips provided in the Counselling Department’s Student Success Workshops on time management, learning and memory (especially timed self-testing), note-taking, and test-taking workshops.
Tips for physics
This video by Dr. Stephen Fogwell of the University of Newcastle in Australia provides a number of excellent study tips for studying for physics exams (source: CEEHE).
Tips for biology
This video by the University of Pittsburgh at Bradford provides tips for learning biology by way of various learning and memory strategies as well as exam-preparation tips. Note that diagrams are often used in biology and the emphasis is on linking details together in meaningful ways into bigger “pictures”. You want to be able to “zoom into” details as well “zoom out” to see the bigger picture (how the details connect and relate to each other in meaningful ways).
Latest Research
Read on for the latest research about studying for math and science.